Transportation and logistics

Bill of lading

A bill of lading is a critical legal document in the trucking industry. It represents a contract between the shipper of goods and the carrier that will transport them. The bill of lading serves as a receipt for the goods, a document of title, and a contract for the carriage of goods.

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Cartage company

A cartage company, also known as a cartage carrier or cartage service provider, is a specialized transportation company that offers local or regional delivery services for goods and cargo. Cartage companies are responsible for transporting goods from one location to another within a specific geographic area. They typically operate within a city, metropolitan area, or a defined region and focus on providing efficient, reliable, and timely transportation solutions for businesses and individuals.

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Deadhead miles

Deadhead miles refer to the distance a commercial truck travels without a load or any revenue-generating activity. This term is commonly used in the trucking industry to indicate the empty miles traveled by truck after it has delivered its cargo to a destination and is returning to its origin or to the next pickup location without any cargo or loads.

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Department of Transportation (DoT)

The Department of Transportation (DOT) is a federal agency responsible for the regulation of various transportation modes, including the trucking industry. The DOT’s main objective is to ensure the safety and efficiency of transportation for both people and goods.

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Proof of delivery

The proof of delivery (POD) is a crucial document in transportation and logistics. It provides evidence of the successful delivery of goods from the shipper to the consignee and serves as a crucial link between the various parties involved in the transportation process.

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Transportation management system (TMS)

A transportation management system (TMS) is a software solution designed to efficiently manage freight transportation operations. A TMS is used to plan, execute, and optimize the movement of goods from one location to another. It is a powerful tool that enables shippers, carriers, and logistics service providers to streamline their operations, reduce transportation costs, and improve customer satisfaction.

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Truckload (TL) carrier

Truckload carriers, also known as TL carriers, are a type of company that specialize in transporting large quantities of freight for a single customer. These carriers are typically contracted to move full truckloads of goods from one location to another. This allows the carrier to transport a significant amount of freight in a single shipment, which can be more cost-effective for the customer than shipping individual items separately.

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